Invoice vs Receipt

An invoice asks the customer to pay. A receipt confirms that they have paid. Many sales need both, at different moments, and quotes and proforma invoices come before either.

The four documents side by side

Which document does what
DocumentSentPurposeAsks for payment?
Quote or estimateBefore the saleOffers a price, valid until a dateNo
Proforma invoiceBefore deliveryPreviews a future invoice, e.g. for prepayment or customsSometimes, as a request for prepayment
InvoiceAfter or at the saleRecords the sale and the amount dueYes
ReceiptAfter paymentConfirms the amount received and howNo

When you need an invoice

Send an invoice whenever a customer pays after receiving goods or services, and whenever a business customer needs a document to account for the purchase. Where VAT or GST applies, the tax invoice is often the document your business customer needs to reclaim the tax, which is why tax authorities define its contents so precisely.

See what to include on an invoice for the details by country, or create an invoice now.

When you need a receipt

Give a receipt when a customer pays on the spot, pays in cash, or asks for proof of payment for an invoice. A receipt shows the date paid, the amount, the payment method and what it was for. In Singapore, for example, a GST-registered business should show its GST registration number on receipts as well as on tax invoices. [1]

The receipt generator adds the payment date and method and marks the document as paid. Use it only for payments you actually received; a receipt for a payment that never happened is a false document.

Keep both for your records

Invoices you send and receipts for what you pay are both supporting documents for your accounts. The IRS, for example, lists invoices and receipts among the records a business should keep to support its tax return. [2] Store the PDFs you download from BillCrisp with your other records; BillCrisp itself keeps documents only in this browser.

Can one document be both?

Yes, in practice: an invoice that shows it has been paid works as a receipt for many customers. In BillCrisp, press Paid in full to set Amount paid to the total; the invoice then shows a balance due of zero. Where a customer or tax office expects a separate receipt, issue one that refers to the invoice number.

Quotes and proforma invoices

A quote is an offer and creates no debt until it is accepted; make one with the quote maker. A proforma invoice looks like an invoice but is a preview, often used for prepayment or customs; it is not a tax invoice. See proforma invoice for the differences.

Sources